Home Automation with NodeMCU and 4 Relays
Our device will create hotspot. User have to connect it with mobile. One page will open on mobile, there is button’s to control device’s. Also watch below video.
Building a home automation system with a NodeMCU (ESP8266-12E) and 4 relays to control devices through an access point is an exciting project! Here’s a breakdown to get you started:
Components:
- NodeMCU: Choose a good quality version with stable performance.
- 4-Channel Relay Module: Ensure it suits your device’s power requirements and offers proper isolation.
- Power Supply: Adequately power both the NodeMCU and relay module.
- Jumper Wires: Connect components and devices.
- Devices to Control: Lights, fans, appliances, etc., depending on your needs.
- Wi-Fi Access Point: Existing network for the NodeMCU to connect.
Software:
- Arduino IDE: For programming the NodeMCU with control logic.
- Web Server Libraries (Optional): Allow control via web interface on phone/computer.
- Mobile Apps (Optional): Create custom apps for mobile control.
Steps:
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Hardware Connection:
- Follow module instructions to connect NodeMCU, relay module, power supply, and devices.
- Safety first: Use proper insulation and grounding. Double-check power ratings. Consider fuses/surge protection.
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Programming:
- Write code in Arduino IDE for desired control logic (e.g., button presses, web commands).
- Set up relay outputs based on inputs (digital pins).
- Consider incorporating security measures for remote control.
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Optional Web Server:
- Use libraries like ESPAsyncWebServer to enable web interface control.
- Design a user-friendly interface for turning devices on/off.
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Optional Mobile App:
- Use platforms like Blynk or MIT App Inventor to create control buttons.
- Develop communication between app and NodeMCU using Wi-Fi protocols.
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Testing & Refinement:
- Thoroughly test for safe and reliable operation.
- Refine code, connections, and functionalities as needed.
Remember:
- Adapt based on your specific needs and chosen components.
- Prioritize safety throughout the process.
- Enjoy the learning and DIY experience!
Feel free to ask if you have further questions or need specific guidance on any step!
Design Title | Home Automation 4 Channel | |||
Author | arduinoproject.in | |||
Document Number | 1 | |||
Revision | None | |||
Design Created | 13 January 2021 | |||
Design Last Modified | 09 February 2024 | |||
Category | Quantity | References | Value | |
Capacitors | 1 | C1 | 1000uF | |
Capacitors | 1 | C2 | 470uF | |
Capacitors | 1 | C3 | 100nF | |
Resistors | 5 | R2-R6 | 1k | |
Integrated Circuits | 1 | U1 | NODE_MCU | |
Integrated Circuits | 1 | U2 | ULN2803 | |
Integrated Circuits | 1 | U3 | 7805 | |
Diodes | 4 | D1-D4 | LED | |
Diodes | 4 | D9-D12 | 1N4007 | |
Miscellaneous | 4 | J1-J4 | CONN-SIL3 | |
Miscellaneous | 1 | J5 | CONN-SIL4 | |
Miscellaneous | 1 | J6 | CONN-SIL12 | |
Miscellaneous | 2 | J7,J9 | CONN-SIL2 | |
Miscellaneous | 4 | RL1-RL4 | OMIH-SH-112D | |
Miscellaneous | 1 | X1 | 12V SMPS | |
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